The
Falklanders are heading to the polls for a referendum to decide on the future
of their islands. The outcome is not in
doubt at all. A huge majority will vote
in favour of retaining the existing arrangement and remaining under British
rule.
Chagossian
supporters have been quick to point out that another group of British subjects,
the Chagossian community, have been denied this right repeatedly. Many argue that the only difference between
the two sets of populations is the colour of the skin of those involved. The Falklanders are white while the
Chagossians are black.
But the
British government will point out that the Chagossians have already been
consulted and that an election administered by the Electoral Reform Services
has already been conducted. Technically they are right, but as is often the
case with the Foreign Office, there is more to this than meets the eye. When it comes to dirty tricks, nobody does it better.
Last
December the legal battles reached a pivotal stage when the European Court of
Human Rights in Strasbourg finally ruled
on the islanders’ case. The court
decided that the action was inadmissible due to compensation being granted to
some Chagossians in 1982. The Foreign
Office’s official response to the ruling was that it would
“take stock” of the ruling and meet with Chagossians in due course. This was welcomed by the community, a sign
that perhaps the government may be ready to engage with the islanders.
Sadly as has been common since the 1960s, nothing which
originates from the Foreign Office regarding this issue can ever be regarded as
sincere.
The overwhelming majority of Chagossians fight on a platform
for a right of return and an end to British rule on the islands. However there is one small faction, which offers a contrasting
perspective. The Diego Garcia Society (DGS)
are led by Allen Vincatassin and where they differ from other Chagossian groups
is that they want the islands to remain British. This difference is best illustrated in their
adoption of the official British Indian Ocean Territories (BIOT) flag
as their own, as opposed to every other Chagossian group which adopts the more
widely recognised Chagossian flag as the
symbol of their struggle for justice.
There is
nothing wrong with Vincatassin and the DGS offering an alternative view on the
future of the Chagos Islands. Their
arguments should be welcomed as much as anyone else’s. It is just that their input should be viewed
in the context of which it is made: as a marginalised fringe faction which does
not represent the majority of the will of the Chagossian community. Like an extremist
wing within mainstream politics. They
add to the debate, and their views should be registered, but assessed on the
basis that they are the smallest of the groups.
They have a voice, but are not THE voice.
Of course
the British government is never one to miss a trick. They identified very quickly that Vincatassin
represented a trophy to bolster their own agenda. Here was a group of Chagossians who wanted to
maintain the status quo. For the Foreign
Office this was a gift from the heavens.
Vincatassin
was invited by the Foreign Office to conduct an election overseen by the
Electoral Reform Services and was only open to members of the DGS. There are over 2,000 Chagossians based in the
UK. Vincatassin secured just 122
votes. That’s around 6% of UK based
Chagossians, which in a British election normally usually means you breathe a
sigh of relief as you have saved the deposit by posting over 5%!
But
Vincatassin got far more than his deposit back.
He was
awarded the title of “provisional President of Diego Garcia and the Chagos
Islands”. It was more than simply a
meaningless honour. It provided him with
unrivalled access to people at the very heart of the Foreign Office and the
British government. Meetings
with the then Foreign Secretary David Miliband were to be a regular feature of
the elevation
of Vincatassin from a marginalised fringe faction leader to the leader in
waiting of the Chagossian community as a whole.
When the
British government wanted to make good its promise of “taking stock” and
meeting with the Chagossian community, they had a willing and able partner to
legitimise their charade. Vincatassin
was only too happy to meet
with Mark Simmonds from the Foreign Office to discuss the implications of the
Strasbourg ruling. Simmonds and the
Foreign Office knew Vincatassin would merrily dance to their music and in doing
so enabled the Foreign Office to respond to critics that they are indeed
meeting and interacting with Chagossians.
At the time
of writing, the leader of the largest Chagossian group Olivier Bancoult has
still to be invited for talks. The same applies for anyone else from his
organisation, the Chagos Refugee Group.
That this should be the case merely supports the theory that the British
government will only engage with Chagossians who reinforce its own hideous agenda. Chagossians who support British government
policy are rewarded with contentious titles and access to the corridors of
power which will ultimately decide on the future of the islands.
Those who
oppose the British government’s policy are ostracised, excluded and
alienated. That they happen to represent
the overwhelming majority of Chagossian opinion is completely
unacceptable. The Foreign Office cannot
pick and choose who they will work with based on this subjective test.
Vincatassin
has a role to play in the future of the Chagos Islands. But the role he must fulfil must be aligned
to the position he occupies: as the leader of the smallest group of
Chagossians. To suddenly distort the
marginalised voice as being representative of the wider community is manipulation
of the highest order and must not be tolerated.
Nice blog post, good contrast drawn with the Falkland Islanders.
ReplyDeletethanks! This actually forms part of a larger piece I have written for a website, but I have altered parts to reflect this weekend's events in the South Atlantic.
ReplyDeleteI hadn't heard of this 'slight of hand' by our government before. Thanks for highlighting this important issue in your well written piece. I'll do some further reading on the issue.
ReplyDeleteI first came across it about 3 years ago when I accidentally recirculated an article on twitter about Allen (in creole) from Mauritius which got lost in translation. I wrongly thought he was of the same position as every other Chagossian I had encountered up to that point. Someone pointed out to me his actual stance,I checked it out with people at the UKChSA and CRG which was confirmed as accurate. Even when he was awarded this title of "president", we knew about it, but stepped back from a war of words because in our opinion it was of no significance since Olivier Bancoult was widely recognised as the leader of the overwhelming majority of the Chagossian community. However, when the FCO says they will "take stock" and engage with Chagossians, and then we find that almost 3 months after Strasbourg they have only engaged with the DGS, then in my view its time to speak up.
ReplyDeleteFantastic post, very informative & sure opening
ReplyDelete.... Eye opening (predictive)
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